Gelman Dioxane Plume in Ann Arbor Added to Superfund Priority List

The Gelman dioxane plume in Ann Arbor is now a Superfund site, promising federal aid and long-term cleanup plans.
Ann Arbor Gelman plume designated an EPA Superfund site

Ann Arbor’s Groundwater Contamination Gains Federal Attention

In a significant development for Ann Arbor, the Gelman dioxane plume, which has been a persistent issue for decades, has been added to the Superfund National Priorities List. This addition marks a crucial step in addressing the long-standing contamination that originated from Gelman Sciences LLC’s industrial solvent disposal in Scio Township.

Congresswoman Debbie Dingell emphasized the ongoing nature of this effort, stating, “While this designation is an important step forward, our work is far from finished.” She assured continued collaboration with the EPA and local entities to ensure a transparent cleanup process and the safety of drinking water.

The Superfund designation means federal assistance will now be available to aid in the cleanup, alongside structured technical support from state and local agencies. This collaborative approach aims to address the concerns of Ann Arbor Water, which has been closely monitoring the plume’s potential threat to the city’s water supply. Over 120 contaminated residential wells have been decommissioned, with affected homes now connected to the municipal water system.

While the full impact of 1,4-dioxane on human health remains uncertain, animal studies indicate potential risks such as liver and kidney damage. Despite a 1992 court directive for cleanup, the contamination, spanning approximately three square miles, persists. The state’s request to classify the area as a Superfund site was made in 2021, highlighting the prolonged struggle against this environmental issue.

Phil Roos, Director of Michigan’s Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy, acknowledged the efforts that led to this designation, stating, “Strong advocacy and partnership have brought us to this point, and we look forward to continuing our work with the community and the EPA to ensure residents are protected.”

For further information on how the plume affects human health, visit here. To understand the ongoing challenges faced by Ann Arbor water managers, click here.


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