In recent years, the national dialogue on student basic needs has shifted dramatically, impacting UM-Flint’s initiatives. Research from the Wisconsin HOPE Lab, now the Hope Center for Student Basic Needs, highlighted widespread food insecurity and housing instability among college students, issues many institutions had not fully recognized.
These findings transformed basic needs from isolated issues to systemic challenges. From 2016-19, the movement matured into a coordinated effort, with campus food pantries, microgrants, and public assistance screenings becoming more prevalent. Some states incorporated basic needs into higher education policies, aligning efforts with student retention and success strategies.
The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated change, prompting rapid deployment of federal relief funds, expanded mental health services, and more flexible academic policies. Basic needs became central to student success, health, and equity discussions.
Evolution of the Student Basic Needs Movement at UM-Flint
In 2015, UM-Flint’s Social Work students studied food insecurity, revealing 58% struggled to access food and 38% lacked consistent food security. This led to the creation of the Wolverine Food Den in 2019, a collaboration between the Department of Social Work, the Division of Student Affairs, and the Food Bank of Eastern Michigan. Initially offering limited nonperishable items, it uncovered broader food insecurity issues.
Student demand highlighted a greater need than anticipated, prompting expansion efforts.
Expansion
With grants from the State of Michigan’s Lifelong Education, Advancement, and Potential, UM-Flint launched assessments, increased aid, and expanded capacity to address poverty-related barriers. In fall 2024, a Hope Impact Partnership facilitated a comprehensive needs assessment, informing service expansion.
Now named Wolverine Essentials, the center offers food, hygiene items, clothing, school supplies, and personalized support. Case managers assist students in accessing resources, public benefits, and achieving stability.
Looking to the Future
Today, student support models integrate basic needs as essential to equity and social mobility. Modern services extend beyond food to include housing assistance, childcare, transportation, and financial education. The focus is on designing systems that address economic challenges in the student experience.
UM-Flint’s commitment to health equity is exemplified by a $300,000 Kresge Foundation grant to support “Wolverine Essentials Informed Solutions,” enhancing access to housing, childcare, and transportation. This initiative incorporates student experiences to ensure equitable, student-centered solutions.
Wolverine Essentials represents more than added services; it embodies a commitment to equity, dignity, and student success. Students find advocates, stability, and a university dedicated to their thriving and success.
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