CLEVELAND — In a bustling school cafeteria, young students at Clara E. Westropp School of the Arts were engaged in an engineering challenge, constructing structures from toothpicks and gummy bears to support a notebook. This exercise aimed to foster teamwork, planning, and resilience, even as the tempting gummy bears tested their self-control.
In a city grappling with high child poverty, the Horizon Education Centers’ after-school program is among the few remaining options. Last year, over 7,000 students benefited from $17 million in pandemic recovery funds, but the expiration of this aid has led to program cuts. Horizon, which previously operated in five schools, now runs in just one.
Nationwide, after-school programs face funding challenges as they struggle to replace billions in federal relief. While some states offer support, Ohio does not, heightening concerns among providers about further cuts amidst governmental spending reductions. This sector, crucial for nearly 8 million students and their working parents, offers academic support and enrichment activities but is hindered by limited funding and staffing issues.
According to the Afterschool Alliance, 80 percent of program leaders worry about sustainability, with over 40 percent fearing closure. Alison Black of America Scores Cleveland described the situation as “very grim,” highlighting the sector’s role in developing students’ social and emotional skills. These programs, with a history dating back to the late 19th century, have evolved from mere childcare to addressing academic and social needs.
Federal support through the 21st Century Community Learning Centers Program, which began in 1998, remains the primary funding source for after-school programs. However, demand greatly exceeds availability, with three children on waitlists for every enrolled child.
Despite the challenges, programs like Detroit’s Downtown Boxing Gym thrive due to state funding, offering diverse activities to keep students engaged. However, even successful programs face threats from potential cuts to federal funding. Advocates emphasize the importance of these programs in providing safe, enriching environments for children, yet the sector still battles for recognition and resources.
For more information, please visit The Hechinger Report.
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