Car Dependence Lowers Happiness Despite Boosting Life Satisfaction

A study from ASU reveals car dependence can reduce life satisfaction, suggesting a shift towards multimodal transit.
Too much car dependency is associated with lower life satisfaction, ASU-led study finds

Exploring the Dual Impact of Car Ownership on Happiness

Car ownership is often seen as a gateway to freedom and convenience, yet new research suggests that an overreliance on automobiles might actually dampen overall happiness. This intriguing revelation comes from a comprehensive study conducted by a researcher at Arizona State University.

The research, which surveyed over 2,100 adults in urban and suburban locales across the United States, indicates a nuanced relationship between car usage and life satisfaction. It appears that while owning a car can initially enhance one’s sense of contentment, excessive dependence on it for daily activities might lead to a decline in happiness.

Rababe Saadaoui, a PhD candidate at ASU and the study’s author, noted, “We see single-family homes everywhere, so that’s something that encourages car dependence. So if we can rethink those policies, that would be helpful. And the other thing is parking requirements. And it’s, you know, it’s related to zoning in general, but rethinking and revisiting those policies can be a good step.”

The study’s analysis highlights a tipping point: when individuals resort to driving for over half of their out-of-home activities, their satisfaction tends to decrease. However, Saadaoui clarified that even beyond this point, the level of satisfaction remains higher than for those without a car.

“We don’t want to get rid of cars, but to at least encourage multimodality and encourage people to use other modes of transportation,” Saadaoui emphasized.

These findings, now published in the journal Travel Behavior and Society, underscore the importance of promoting diverse transportation options alongside car ownership to enhance life satisfaction.


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