Article Summary –
Rev. Tim Schaefer, a Baptist minister in Madison, Wisconsin, uses his faith to advocate for abortion access, emphasizing individual interpretation of Scripture and the importance of ‘soul freedom’ in religious beliefs. Schaefer argues that the Bible does not explicitly address abortion and cautions against imposing a single interpretation of faith on others, which he claims is often used for power and control. He acknowledges the challenges faced by progressive Christian leaders who speak out on controversial issues like abortion, citing fears for safety and the potential for division within congregations, but he stresses the importance of love and acceptance regardless of one’s decision on abortion.
The Madison, Wisconsin-based Rev. Tim Schaefer believes his Baptist faith drives him to advocate for justice, including supporting abortion access.
Schaefer highlights the guilt and stigma around abortion for many religious individuals due to teachings about consequences like hell. He often engages with congregants about the crises of conscience they experience regarding abortion.
“I assist them in exploring how their faith upbringing influences their views on abortion,” Schaefer explained to the Wisconsin Independent. “I do not judge or offer answers but help people navigate their feelings about faith and their relationship with the divine.”
When approached for counsel, Schaefer sometimes recommends examining the Scriptures for insights on abortion.
“The Bible doesn’t mention abortion, as it’s a modern concept,” he stated. “However, some elements like when life begins are discussed, which people can interpret in various ways. Personally, as a queer individual, I see these as affirmations of being intentionally created by God.”
Schaefer criticized using Scripture interpretations to exert power over others.
“Christian nationalism is rooted in such theology, aiming to legislate one faith interpretation for everyone,” he mentioned. “American Baptists embrace ‘soul freedom’—the liberty to define one’s relationship with the divine and decide what is moral.”
“In discussions with legislators and individuals, I emphasize that we don’t need to agree,” Schaefer remarked. “Within my congregation, there are supporters and opponents of abortion rights, who ultimately respect others’ decisions.”
Some progressive Christian leaders hesitate to voice their opinions due to threats and safety concerns.
“Fear for our safety is real, especially after violent incidents like the one in Minnesota,” he said. On June 16, 2025, Vance Boelter was arrested for allegedly assassinating Minnesota Rep. Melissa Hortman and her husband, and wounding others. He had a list of 70 potential targets, including Wisconsin lawmakers and abortion providers.
Schaefer noted the risk of disrupting congregational cohesion by speaking out on divisive issues like abortion.
He wants people to know that regardless of their abortion decision, God’s love is unwavering: “That’s immensely powerful for many.”
Regarding his activism, Schaefer views it as reclaiming faith traditions. “Jesus worked with marginalized people, without judgment, and stood against exclusion by religious and political leaders,” he observed.
“Progressive faith leaders must counter dominant narratives, advocating for diverse interpretations. Religious freedom means expressing individual views of Scriptures, while acknowledging others’ rights to different beliefs,” Schaefer asserted.
—
Read More Wisconsin News
