Article Summary –
Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks (FWP) is seeking public input on revamping mule deer management to address a significant decline in populations, particularly in southeastern Montana where numbers have dropped 40% below the 10-year average. The Mule Deer Citizen Advisory Council has proposed 11 guiding principles that focus on increasing populations, using scientific data for management, and addressing chronic wasting disease, among other goals. The advisory council highlighted the need for more research and precise monitoring to ensure management decisions are based on science rather than public opinion, and the public comment period for these proposals closes on August 15.
Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks (FWP) seeks public input to overhaul mule deer management and understand population declines in eastern Montana.
Last week, FWP began seeking public input on 11 guiding principles from the Mule Deer Citizen Advisory Council for a new mule deer management plan. These principles include increasing mule deer populations, using scientific data, managing chronic wasting disease, enhancing hunting experiences, improving landowner relations, and maximizing public input opportunities.
Mule deer are vital for Montana’s economy and ecology. Hunting expenditures from residents and nonresidents boost local businesses, and license sales support FWP’s budget. Mule deer hunting also upholds cultural and recreational traditions.
In southeastern Montana, the mule deer population has fallen 40% below the 10-year average. The statewide population in 2023 was estimated at 256,000, a 17% drop from the long-term average.
The advisory council identified declining habitat quality, increased hunting pressure, weather effects, and the spread of chronic wasting disease as contributing factors. This fatal neurological disease has become increasingly common in southwestern Montana and along the northern border.
“Many of these concerns could benefit from further research, precise monitoring, and incorporating results into management actions,” the advisory group stated in its problem statement. “A lack of data could result in decisions driven by public opinion rather than science. FWP needs commitment to research priorities and management actions for mule deer plan objectives, while maintaining transparency.”
The public comment portal closes on Aug. 15.
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